We Answer an Open Q&A
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In today’s chat we ripped through a heap of questions sent in by the Money Miners, quizzing us on what Trump’s presidency means for commodities, the outlook for copper in 2025, why orebody geometry is important for mining, finance lingo 101 and heaps more.
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(0:00:00)Introduction
(0:01:35)Outlook for copper
(0:07:28)Action in Mt Isa?
(0:09:09)Finance lingo
(0:13:38)What Trump means for commodities
(0:23:36)Gold developers
(0:33:24)Indonesian mining
(0:37:52)How to spot lifestyle companies
(0:41:12)What orebody geometry means for mining
(0:49:58)STAM's new holding
(0:51:38)MoM's summer break
00:00:00,640 --> 00:00:05,640
Buddy, mine is the Q&A episode
that was asked for a couple of
2
00:00:05,640 --> 00:00:07,960
weeks ago.
It's here, it's here, and who
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00:00:07,960 --> 00:00:10,720
better to bloody be the partner
for it than salt Bush
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00:00:10,720 --> 00:00:13,440
contracting mine?
Doesn't that just make sense?
5
00:00:13,440 --> 00:00:17,600
The bloody the turnkey bulk
college site support.
6
00:00:18,160 --> 00:00:20,480
They handle everything once you
mind the orgy say.
7
00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:23,680
Yeah, once that all all's out,
they'll look after everything
8
00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:26,080
for you, right?
That anything you want they will
9
00:00:26,080 --> 00:00:29,280
Polish the ore for you.
And just remember when a job is
10
00:00:29,280 --> 00:00:32,720
too hard on your mind site, you
get fucking saltbush to do it.
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00:00:32,720 --> 00:00:34,640
That is the saying you should
have in your head.
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00:00:34,840 --> 00:00:38,720
Whether it's building a road
bloody mind rehab equipment
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00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:40,840
hire.
Why buy it when you can get some
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00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:42,760
off saltbush?
Go saltbush.
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00:00:42,920 --> 00:00:47,560
Well done salt, and do you
remember the questions for this
16
00:00:47,960 --> 00:00:50,240
bloody while ago?
Yeah, No, there was a bit, we
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00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:52,440
had a a little bit on.
I remember we talked about
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00:00:52,440 --> 00:00:55,480
copper, we talked a little bit
about Indonesian mining.
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00:00:56,120 --> 00:00:59,000
I think we we talked about ore
body geometry.
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00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:00,560
Oh, that's true.
I learned a lot about that.
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That was cool.
Well.
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00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:05,760
The the intricacies of what's a
good and bad geometry for for.
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Underground plunge and all
plunge.
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00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,080
All these fancy words.
There was actually some finance
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00:01:11,080 --> 00:01:15,680
lingo as well for the non non
financy people too.
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I'm devastated that there was a
lot of macro stuff and it's two
27
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weeks too early because like I
am now a macro guru.
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After all, the Trump.
Stuff and I feel like I'm not
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going to be reflected accurately
in this video to what my prowess
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is at the moment, but I'll I'm
happy to wear that so.
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I did a good learning curve in
the last two weeks, hasn't it?
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Right now let's get into the Q&A
or we could just talk about K
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Drill, that's I got you on the
chapters there didn't.
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I not just an.
RC and diamond drilling company
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JC Drilling the holes is the
easy part in exploration.
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It's creating the K drill
culture that the bloody drillers
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want to work for, that the
offsiders want to sweat their
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00:02:00,440 --> 00:02:05,360
guts out for.
And who else to do it for than
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00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,400
Ryan O'Sullivan?
He is the man that people want
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to work for.
And especially in this WA hate
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we've been experiencing this
summer, you know, so far, I
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mean, that's a lot of sweat.
Mate, you wouldn't do it for
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anyone, but like the only way to
possibly become as good of a
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driller, a manager and a bloke
as Ryan O'Sullivan is to work
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00:02:28,640 --> 00:02:31,680
for Ron O'Sullivan.
You might get close if you're
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00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:34,440
exposed to him.
Just go help Kaydrill keep the
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mining industry alive faster and
diamond experts.
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Go Kaydrill.
And just people, experts,
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righto, we'll get into it now.
Righto Muddy 1 is.
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We asked you asked and we're
about to answer.
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That's that was the process.
We asked for Q&A.
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Users have given us Q and AJ CS
gonna run AQ and.
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A Let's.
See how good's that?
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No thanks to all the money
miners that submitted a whole
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bunch of different questions to
us during the way.
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Thank you for that.
We've taken the time, I've taken
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the time to whittled them down
to a few that we're gonna ask
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the ask the time, all sorts of
topics and companies,
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commodities, the shit that's
happening in general.
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Please tell me there was a
question about your stock
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holdings.
You know what?
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00:03:17,840 --> 00:03:20,880
There wasn't, and I'm so glad
that gets talked about enough.
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Ali's got all the power, though.
We wouldn't even know.
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Oh yeah, we've gotta go through,
back through and check those.
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You've intentionally withheld
these questions from us, so
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we're.
Yes and so yeah, you guys
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haven't seen the questions so
it'll be your your first crack
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at em so.
This exposes me, Jason.
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Now you'll be all right.
You'll be all right.
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I can still edit the video true.
Thank fuck for that.
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So let's let's kick things off.
So we had James and Aisha from
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Twitter who asked about and
actually a few others who asked
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about what you guys think about
the outlook for copper in the
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00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,400
sort of near term.
And you know, James also asked
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about, you know, there's, you
know, not too many pureplay
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copper plays left on the on the
A6.
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What were you guys thoughts just
on that and then the copper more
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generally for this year?
She's pretty consensus long
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right like that.
That's the, the, the feature of
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it that kind of scares me in a
way that everyone wants it,
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especially, you know, you have
the, the mining sort of fundies
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and then you have the, the
generalist as well.
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And when every man and the dog
loves something, you're not
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going to get it cheap.
And you see it in all the
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transactions.
There's been some hot M&A deals,
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big mines, you know, many
billions of dollars.
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And when you have that many
people looking at the, that many
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miners looking at the
transactions, because every big
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miner wants copper, you're not
getting them cheap.
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So you're really paying for that
narrative as opposed to buying
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something that's deep into the
cost curve where you might be
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getting it on a a discount
because everyone hates it and
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00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:56,400
everyone's running away.
That's the sort of first thought
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that comes to my mind.
Well, on the yeah, on the big
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scale, it's like, you know, big
Trump, he's gonna have a massive
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effect on, you know, China
growth of China bloody and
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'cause you know, China is the
determinant on what copper
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demands gonna be.
And if there's any slowing
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there, that's obviously you can
pick the best stock you want,
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but if the underlying price
doesn't go up, good for bloody
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bugger all.
So but then on the yeah, pure
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like getting pureplay of scale
as well.
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00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:27,000
Like, you know, AIC for
instance, like yeah, it's
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pureplay copper, but it's not
producing shit loads of copper.
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You know, like to develop with
Woodlawn and that lock.
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It's not they're not going to be
like big, like they're not going
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to be at 50,000 tons of copper.
Yeah, whereas what Mac they're.
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45,045 get over 50.
Yeah.
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So it's like trying to find
something of scale in here
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without going to like a frigging
gown to the vicuna, like to a
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00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:59,760
porphyry or something.
Yeah, that requires bloody shot
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00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:02,520
loads of CapEx.
The lack the lack of copper ASX
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names is reflective of the lack
of quality in ASX in Australian
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copper projects.
Yeah, like you think I remember
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scale at least.
Well, de Grocer.
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Was what were they, 6065
thousand tons of copper?
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Because it was, you know what,
one half million, 1.6 million
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tonne at near 5% copper.
But to find that now like look
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at like what half a billion
dollar company, Firefly, that's
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probably going to be 1 1/2%
copper.
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So that'll have to be like to
get that to 4050 thousand tonne
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00:06:33,960 --> 00:06:36,920
of copper equivalent likes no,
over 3,000,000 tonnes of ore
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from a kilometer down.
So it's to find that whereas you
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know, Mac, Mac is coming from
what, 1.8 kilometers down.
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But that's got the grade.
It's got 5, 5%, yeah.
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So I was a distressed asset for
a reason, yeah.
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So.
Near term outlook for copper
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probably about the same as where
it is right now.
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And I think you're better off
like like you said, it's the,
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it's the corporates who are, who
are maybe maybe getting a, you
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00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:04,960
know, looking, looking on the
outlook and saying there's a
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00:07:04,960 --> 00:07:06,280
shortage.
And so they're paying high
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00:07:06,280 --> 00:07:11,160
multiples for the, you know, the
acquisition targets to, you
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00:07:11,160 --> 00:07:13,120
know, a bit of a tip to the
person who asked the question,
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00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:15,240
those acquisition targets and
not on the ASX.
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00:07:16,520 --> 00:07:18,520
Listen to that episode with Tom
Orwreck and he'll he'll talk
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00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:22,000
about yeah, like maybe some of
the, some of the other kind of
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00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,360
targets that could could get
covered up, but they're by far
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and above, yeah, skewed towards
the, the, the North American
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00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:31,000
listings.
And a bit of this is another
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00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:32,520
question, but sort of related
topic.
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00:07:32,880 --> 00:07:36,080
This is from Risk It for the
Biscuit on Twitter.
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00:07:37,320 --> 00:07:39,240
I'm not sure if it's a he or a
she.
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00:07:39,800 --> 00:07:43,360
Oh no Anthony, sorry Anthony.
So I've just seen the name
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00:07:43,360 --> 00:07:45,960
there.
Will 2025 be the year that the
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00:07:46,080 --> 00:07:49,040
small medium Mount Isa copper
projects start to gain
147
00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:51,280
mainstream attention and
traction?
148
00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:54,160
One example is Glencore
committing to a long term
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00:07:54,160 --> 00:07:58,400
partnership with Carnaby.
Partnership's a funny word,
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00:07:58,400 --> 00:08:00,880
isn't it?
You'll love you'll love to see
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00:08:00,880 --> 00:08:03,120
the juniors use the word
partnership with the commodity
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00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:06,240
trading houses.
But it's always a bit more devil
153
00:08:06,240 --> 00:08:09,000
in the detail there, Al.
Bancora rather on the way out
154
00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:12,800
than on the way in to Mount Isa,
that's how to sort of think
155
00:08:12,800 --> 00:08:14,760
about their approach to that
area.
156
00:08:15,320 --> 00:08:20,120
So I think you're hoping for a
few things to go your way at the
157
00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:23,400
end of the day, they're they're
higher cost assets and if the
158
00:08:23,400 --> 00:08:26,520
copper price goes up, I've got a
lot of talk to the price, but
159
00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:29,960
they are high cost and you're
running the risk when you when
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00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:31,080
you own them.
Yeah, what?
161
00:08:31,080 --> 00:08:34,039
What would Glencore sell the
smelter for and all that there?
162
00:08:34,039 --> 00:08:35,520
Mount Ozer exposure?
What's?
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00:08:35,640 --> 00:08:38,760
The liability.
Don't know it's.
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00:08:40,039 --> 00:08:41,600
I couldn't tell you if the I
wouldn't know.
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00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:44,000
Tough one.
So yeah, you pretty much need
166
00:08:44,000 --> 00:08:47,320
some big dog to come in and
consolidate the whole region
167
00:08:47,320 --> 00:08:49,840
because it appears, as you said,
Glencore's on the way out, so
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00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,480
they don't want to do it.
Like who will do it?
169
00:08:52,920 --> 00:08:56,760
Yeah, Glencore conscious of
their social licence as well.
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00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,960
They've still got enormous, you
know, economic activity in
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00:08:59,960 --> 00:09:01,480
relation to the coal mining in
that state.
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00:09:01,480 --> 00:09:03,960
They don't want to, yeah.
They want to preserve their
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00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:06,840
social licence in in Queensland
too, So no.
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00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:10,440
That's a good point.
Bit of a change of tech.
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00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:16,240
So I'll direct this to our
finance gurus, Trev and JD.
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00:09:16,240 --> 00:09:21,520
So hankle hankle Gogo up and
rising staff and coming here.
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00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:27,680
So Hankle Gogo from from Twitter
says, can you guys go over the
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00:09:27,680 --> 00:09:31,920
terminology related to the ways
of valuing companies like a back
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00:09:31,920 --> 00:09:35,760
to basics for some of the new
money miners now, I mean the
180
00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:39,040
segment like this, you know, you
could go on for for hours, but
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00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:43,760
why don't we do?
Why don't we do a couple like
182
00:09:44,080 --> 00:09:47,120
MPV?
What what the Hell's MPV for for
183
00:09:47,120 --> 00:09:53,200
a very any intro to our finance?
I could zoom out a bit and I, I
184
00:09:53,200 --> 00:09:57,400
would like preface it with
saying the way you value, you
185
00:09:57,400 --> 00:09:59,080
know, mining companies changes
over time.
186
00:09:59,560 --> 00:10:02,400
You go from this like, you know,
in situ resource in the ground
187
00:10:02,720 --> 00:10:06,400
and then, well, you know,
hopefully blue sky discovery
188
00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:08,440
people get ahead of themselves.
And then as you get nearer and
189
00:10:08,440 --> 00:10:10,120
nearer to cash flow, people use
the DCF.
190
00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,760
And whenever we're talking about
these multiples, we often like
191
00:10:13,760 --> 00:10:16,880
say stuff like P NAV, well,
we're just sort of shortening
192
00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:19,480
things.
It's price divided by the NAV
193
00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:21,920
per share and that's what we
mean by P NAV.
194
00:10:21,920 --> 00:10:25,560
And then NPVNPV is a simple one.
You're working out what is the,
195
00:10:25,840 --> 00:10:29,640
the net present value of the,
the future cash flows from this
196
00:10:29,760 --> 00:10:31,720
upper from, from this mining
project.
197
00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:35,120
What, what the NPV is kind of
like a, a thing everyone looks
198
00:10:35,120 --> 00:10:37,600
at in the, in the feasibility
study or the PFS or even the
199
00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:40,480
scoping study or PEA.
And what's your CapEx out late
200
00:10:40,480 --> 00:10:42,520
at the beginning?
And then what are your your kind
201
00:10:42,520 --> 00:10:45,080
of free cash flows overtime
taking into account the?
202
00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:47,320
Time value of money, exactly,
Yeah.
203
00:10:47,320 --> 00:10:49,840
So that's why we always pick on
the discount rate, which is the
204
00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:52,120
percentage you use to discount
those cash flows.
205
00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:55,600
We talk pretty commonly, some of
the miners who you know will
206
00:10:55,600 --> 00:11:00,320
reference EV to EBITDA multiple,
which is taking into account the
207
00:11:00,800 --> 00:11:04,160
the value of the company on the
Stock Exchange, incorporating
208
00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:07,840
their net debt and then
comparing that with their
209
00:11:08,000 --> 00:11:11,040
EBITDA, which is a sort of crude
cash flow metric.
210
00:11:11,360 --> 00:11:15,040
That's, you know, we sometimes
use it often more often for
211
00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:17,840
copper miners and so on.
It's more of an industrialist
212
00:11:17,840 --> 00:11:20,400
kind of metric.
I think it's more preferred in
213
00:11:20,400 --> 00:11:24,120
the mining space to use net
asset value and that's related
214
00:11:24,120 --> 00:11:28,360
to these projects having a
definitive mine life.
215
00:11:29,480 --> 00:11:31,560
Yeah.
Plus the the corporate level,
216
00:11:31,840 --> 00:11:34,320
there's often these adjustments
for for your NAV as well-being
217
00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,400
the cash and debt cap structure
in the money options which are
218
00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,800
reflected in NAV per share.
Yeah, IRI is another one.
219
00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:42,680
That's another one bankers will
Chuck around.
220
00:11:42,680 --> 00:11:46,360
And that's just similarly when a
study is being put forward,
221
00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:49,480
trying to just put your returns
into a percentage term so you
222
00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:52,240
can understand what the returns
might be, again taking into
223
00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:56,000
account the outflows, the
inflows of capital over time.
224
00:11:56,920 --> 00:11:59,680
I guess the interesting thing,
which I think we touched on in a
225
00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:06,840
previous episode is with, with,
with mining assets, you know,
226
00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:12,760
especially really long life
ones, because things like MPV
227
00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:15,680
and IRS take into account the
time value of money.
228
00:12:16,160 --> 00:12:19,800
You know, you might have a, a
copper producer, a gold producer
229
00:12:19,800 --> 00:12:22,720
that you know, produces for 50
years or something.
230
00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:26,040
But the MPV, because you're
taking into account the time
231
00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:29,160
value of money, penalises or
doesn't penalise, but it makes
232
00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:32,600
those cash flows that are 4050
years out so small when
233
00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:35,720
actually, jeez, if you can
produce for 40-50 years, that's
234
00:12:35,720 --> 00:12:38,800
like a, a great thing.
But the the the, you know, the
235
00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:41,560
Excel spreadsheet sort of
doesn't give too much
236
00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:43,760
recognition for that.
Big time the thing that Excel
237
00:12:43,760 --> 00:12:46,600
spreadsheet doesn't give you
credit for is commodity markets
238
00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:49,960
are volatile and relatively
frequently there are these like
239
00:12:49,960 --> 00:12:53,280
short term shortages and price
flexes up massively.
240
00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:55,960
So, you know, miners might just,
you know, wash their face for,
241
00:12:56,160 --> 00:12:58,320
for seven years and then have
one year where they make 7 years
242
00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:00,640
worth of profit because the, the
price of their commodity shot up
243
00:13:00,640 --> 00:13:03,360
massively.
That's, that's like, you know,
244
00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:05,920
you get in the realm of, yeah,
where the spreadsheet kind of
245
00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:07,120
fails.
It's just our, our, our
246
00:13:07,160 --> 00:13:09,960
assumptions on pricing and how
volatile and, you know, de
247
00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,880
minimis earnings can be for some
periods and then highly
248
00:13:12,880 --> 00:13:14,760
lucrative for a very short
period of time.
249
00:13:15,520 --> 00:13:18,760
But people talk about the NPV
not capturing the option value
250
00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:22,840
of a mining asset or or or or
longevity that comes from
251
00:13:23,160 --> 00:13:26,720
enduring mining cycles.
Coal assets over the 2022 period
252
00:13:26,800 --> 00:13:29,360
is the most recent example of
that way.
253
00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:31,360
That's a good example.
Prices go through the roof and
254
00:13:31,600 --> 00:13:34,240
these companies just buy back
their shares, issue dividends
255
00:13:34,240 --> 00:13:38,000
and all sorts and it pays for a
lot of the bad years.
256
00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:39,920
Yeah.
Now, I think there's some good
257
00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:44,280
things to sort of grains of salt
to take in when you're looking
258
00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:47,160
at those sort of multiples and
figures and things like that.
259
00:13:47,960 --> 00:13:49,880
Moving on.
Actually, you sort of touched on
260
00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:54,920
it before, Maddie.
Lots of lots of questions about
261
00:13:56,040 --> 00:14:00,600
Trumpy coming in and what that
means for commodities, commodity
262
00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:03,720
prices, things like that.
I'll flash up a few of the
263
00:14:03,720 --> 00:14:07,080
questions that came through.
Neil asked the world of
264
00:14:07,080 --> 00:14:09,760
commodities in the context of
the new Trump presidency.
265
00:14:09,760 --> 00:14:12,600
How does the team see this
playing out in 2025?
266
00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,200
A couple of other ones were
predictions for renewable
267
00:14:15,200 --> 00:14:17,720
commodities with the
cancellation of the EV mandate
268
00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:20,800
in the USA.
Also, any insights regarding the
269
00:14:20,800 --> 00:14:26,480
drill baby, drill rhetoric in
other jurisdictions you say like
270
00:14:26,480 --> 00:14:30,280
Australia and Canada, how that
may affect prices.
271
00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:34,000
I don't know if you guys had
some high level views on what
272
00:14:34,000 --> 00:14:36,720
that might look like this year.
Well, they're definitely, if
273
00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:39,560
you're an Aussie, Aussie miner
in Aussie dollars, you're
274
00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:43,080
definitely getting the good
tailwind of an exchange right at
275
00:14:43,080 --> 00:14:46,280
the, at the moment, like, you
know, going from what, 6 within
276
00:14:46,280 --> 00:14:48,800
1/4?
It's going from 69 to 62 cents.
277
00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:53,000
So if Trump's good for the US
dollar, it's going to keep
278
00:14:53,240 --> 00:14:56,320
strengthening that and the our
realised price.
279
00:14:56,320 --> 00:15:00,160
But then it's, you know, they
talk about the if the there's
280
00:15:00,160 --> 00:15:02,520
still a lot of gold buying
around the world.
281
00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:08,800
The I think the ATF flies have
always seemed to from what I've
282
00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:13,720
been told of the US dollar, US
gold price movement of always
283
00:15:13,720 --> 00:15:16,920
outweighed with the realised
price that Australian miners get
284
00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:19,440
for it just with the the VNX
funds and everything.
285
00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:23,040
So but they'll, you know, be in
the position where they got look
286
00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:25,160
at Regis.
They got what nearly they're
287
00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:28,440
going to rapidly have nearly
bloody the 3rd to half of their
288
00:15:28,440 --> 00:15:31,320
friggin EV in cash so in a
couple of years.
289
00:15:31,320 --> 00:15:34,440
So pretty phenomenal.
I'll be just like metals accent.
290
00:15:37,240 --> 00:15:39,560
If you look at other sort of
policies, ones that we spoke
291
00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:42,840
about heaps over the past year
and a bit like the Inflation
292
00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:47,560
Reduction Act, IRA talk that
they might trim that down, can
293
00:15:47,560 --> 00:15:49,600
it, who knows.
I don't think a lot of that
294
00:15:49,600 --> 00:15:53,480
value or the benefits was really
actually coming through despite
295
00:15:53,480 --> 00:15:56,280
all the talk about it to a lot
of the miners.
296
00:15:56,960 --> 00:16:02,080
Regardless of that anyway, the
US for EVs is like 10 odd
297
00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:05,480
percent of the global market.
They're not, you know, more than
298
00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:08,360
50% of global sales are actually
done in China for electric
299
00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:10,880
vehicles.
So they're not a huge player in
300
00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:14,680
that market anyway.
And who knows if they even, you
301
00:16:14,680 --> 00:16:17,040
know, cancel.
It remains to be seen.
302
00:16:17,680 --> 00:16:21,920
I think there will be shorter
term volatile action as as Trump
303
00:16:21,920 --> 00:16:25,760
and I guess he's kind of
competitors in a way, Xi Jinping
304
00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:27,680
and stuff and how they kind of
act on other sides.
305
00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:29,800
We saw it with aluminium in
December.
306
00:16:30,080 --> 00:16:33,720
We saw it with more niche metals
as well.
307
00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:36,520
As they sort of posture about
what's going to happen, they
308
00:16:36,520 --> 00:16:39,200
start flexing their muscles on
the parts of the supply chains
309
00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:42,560
that they do have strength,
Aluminium being a stronger point
310
00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:44,840
in China, the US being more
reliant.
311
00:16:44,840 --> 00:16:48,080
So I think you'll see like sort
of short term movements like
312
00:16:48,080 --> 00:16:51,600
that and then you'll see 50
juniors talk about how they've
313
00:16:51,600 --> 00:16:54,360
got this niche metal in their
backyard and all these kind of
314
00:16:54,360 --> 00:16:56,920
things.
And yeah, well, remains to be
315
00:16:56,920 --> 00:16:59,320
kind of seen, but I think
there's a lot of a lot of talk
316
00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:01,720
and you got to kind of wait to
see what actually gets put into
317
00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:04,920
legislation.
It's the interesting one which
318
00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:07,280
has come out then the last week
or so.
319
00:17:07,280 --> 00:17:12,040
Is this project Stargate that
sort of 500 billion worth of
320
00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:15,440
investment into AI
infrastructure?
321
00:17:15,440 --> 00:17:18,560
I mean, we're sort of you guys
have touched on that in
322
00:17:18,599 --> 00:17:22,640
interviews with a whole host of
guests late last year around
323
00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:25,960
that driving, you know, you
know, critical, you know,
324
00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:28,840
minerals demand as opposed to
the, you know, traditional EV
325
00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:33,160
theme we've seen for a while.
I mean that it's a lot of money.
326
00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:38,640
Well, it's a lot of potentially
a lot of copper, a lot of.
327
00:17:38,720 --> 00:17:41,680
Uranium.
Uranium for this, because you
328
00:17:41,680 --> 00:17:44,760
know, the, I was watching, I
think it was CNBC the other
329
00:17:44,760 --> 00:17:47,920
night and it was just the first
question that always comes up
330
00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:50,480
about that, about that Stargate
was like, right, how are we
331
00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:55,320
powering them?
So and gas and gas and nuclear
332
00:17:55,320 --> 00:17:59,000
are the essentially the only
ways for things of that scale.
333
00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:02,760
It's a solder, Yeah.
Shit loaders market.
334
00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:06,280
Shit loads are sold I.
Reckon every single miner can
335
00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:10,200
wrap that around their narrative
and just plug in and play you.
336
00:18:10,360 --> 00:18:13,160
You need every sort of
electrification as well as
337
00:18:14,120 --> 00:18:17,240
energy type to to get those
sorts of things off the ground.
338
00:18:17,760 --> 00:18:20,440
And that's a bigger scale than
we've ever spoken about.
339
00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:23,880
It's a biggest scale than most
people have ever spoken about in
340
00:18:23,880 --> 00:18:28,120
a quicker time frame, so be
suspect of how much of the
341
00:18:28,120 --> 00:18:30,080
money's actually going to go
into the ground over what sort
342
00:18:30,080 --> 00:18:32,520
of period.
But regardless, it's a it's a
343
00:18:32,520 --> 00:18:37,400
huge kick up.
I think the it's a it looks
344
00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:39,080
pretty convincing It's going to
happen.
345
00:18:39,080 --> 00:18:41,960
Remember the what what, two
years ago, the everyone's lot
346
00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:45,400
now the metaverse is the next
thing that just died in the ass.
347
00:18:45,400 --> 00:18:49,360
But I guess this data centre and
AI thing looks pretty convincing
348
00:18:49,360 --> 00:18:54,880
that it's it's heading down that
path and it's pretty good.
349
00:18:54,880 --> 00:18:59,000
Like how the variances in the
the whole EV not bubble bit of a
350
00:18:59,000 --> 00:19:01,680
lot, a bit of a nickel bubble
really like the whole nickel
351
00:19:01,680 --> 00:19:03,160
thematic that didn't come to
fruition.
352
00:19:03,160 --> 00:19:08,720
But this looks pretty set for
yeah, copper energy, shit load
353
00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:11,240
of solder for the tin.
So.
354
00:19:12,520 --> 00:19:15,160
So yeah.
It's one point on the
355
00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:17,120
geopolitics stuff.
It's like, it's like, it's so
356
00:19:17,120 --> 00:19:20,440
hard to sometimes like, you
know, think of all the 2nd order
357
00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:24,240
impacts, all that sort of stuff.
But the general comment on the
358
00:19:24,240 --> 00:19:28,040
markets is like there's a lot of
froth in parts of the markets a
359
00:19:28,240 --> 00:19:32,240
a a lot, right, like you know.
Speaking of froth, actually we
360
00:19:32,240 --> 00:19:34,320
did get a question from Nick on
Facebook.
361
00:19:34,600 --> 00:19:37,160
Can we get a call on fartcoin
for 2025?
362
00:19:39,200 --> 00:19:44,800
Also Trump and Melania coins.
Oh, that's just America's
363
00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:47,640
bizarre.
Yeah, but no, yeah, I think
364
00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:50,240
you're right, Trev.
I mean, if I mean that that
365
00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:54,200
that's, you know, even in the
main coin space as a, as a bit
366
00:19:54,200 --> 00:19:57,240
of a funny example, but yeah,
no, just even more broadly as
367
00:19:57,240 --> 00:19:59,080
well.
It's just crazy, isn't it?
368
00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:01,120
I.
Reckon on on that particular
369
00:20:01,120 --> 00:20:05,000
call there's probably more
chance of fart coin outperforms
370
00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:07,440
Trump and Milani just
historically celebrity coins
371
00:20:07,440 --> 00:20:11,640
have not done very well nothing
against Trump or Melania but
372
00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:14,760
yeah the long the long yeah but
we'll see that the.
373
00:20:16,400 --> 00:20:19,240
But I do think there's a
reflection to have on just the
374
00:20:19,240 --> 00:20:22,320
state of the market because when
things are really frothy, that's
375
00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:25,280
usually a predictor of, you
know, things being pretty like a
376
00:20:25,280 --> 00:20:27,720
lot of turmoil.
A lot of people are just like
377
00:20:27,720 --> 00:20:30,440
maximally deployed.
But the reality is the best
378
00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:36,600
opportunities come in moments of
like a liquidity panic or crash.
379
00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:39,440
Whenever a market crashes and
all of a sudden some people have
380
00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:42,200
too much margin or like funds
blow up or whatever, they've got
381
00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:43,840
to sell everything and they're
for sellers.
382
00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:45,800
And those are wonderful buying
opportunities.
383
00:20:45,800 --> 00:20:48,400
So I just think it's one of
those years where like it's just
384
00:20:48,400 --> 00:20:52,040
going to pay dividends to have
like some dry powder to deploy
385
00:20:52,560 --> 00:20:55,360
if those events or an event like
that pops up.
386
00:20:56,040 --> 00:20:58,880
That's my that's my fuel.
I think I've got to, I want to
387
00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:01,760
get my head around these other
timeline for these data centres
388
00:21:01,760 --> 00:21:03,200
and the projects, how long it's
going to take.
389
00:21:03,200 --> 00:21:07,480
Because if if they're so energy
dependent, it's not going to be
390
00:21:07,480 --> 00:21:11,800
just uranium, it'll be powering
them like fucking could be like
391
00:21:11,800 --> 00:21:14,520
could be huge for thermal coal,
could like, could be lithium for
392
00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:18,720
like extra storage, like could
be a bit of everything needed to
393
00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:21,680
power it.
Look how cheap natural gas is in
394
00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:23,480
the states.
It's insane.
395
00:21:23,640 --> 00:21:28,880
It's it's 3 or 4 like $4.00 when
I last looked Henry Hub that
396
00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:30,720
that is crazy.
Like everyone would be trying to
397
00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:35,160
use that first and then
complement it with things like
398
00:21:35,320 --> 00:21:39,880
nuclear and other sources so
they can meet the targets that
399
00:21:39,880 --> 00:21:40,880
they've put forward in these
things.
400
00:21:40,880 --> 00:21:43,720
But they take a lot of time
naturally S is much sort of
401
00:21:43,720 --> 00:21:46,880
quicker and reliable means of
getting your power if you want
402
00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:48,840
it soon.
So I'm completely with you
403
00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:51,160
though, very keen to see the the
timeline of these builds.
404
00:21:51,240 --> 00:21:52,760
Yeah.
It could be could be diesel
405
00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:55,520
Jenny's powering at the start,
which is like a fucking shit
406
00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:58,440
load oil, which is going to be
the whole drill baby drill
407
00:21:58,440 --> 00:21:59,240
thing.
What is it?
408
00:21:59,240 --> 00:22:03,480
Land man says got to be between
what is it 73 and 88 bucks a
409
00:22:03,480 --> 00:22:08,240
barrel for optimum conditions
for the global economy.
410
00:22:08,360 --> 00:22:12,760
Yeah, and, and look at Scott
Bezant, the incoming peak for
411
00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:15,400
Treasury Secretary.
Super interesting guys.
412
00:22:15,920 --> 00:22:19,400
Worked with Druckenmill and and
Soros in his time in in the
413
00:22:19,400 --> 00:22:22,360
hedge fund world, ran his own
hedge fund for a long time.
414
00:22:22,360 --> 00:22:24,520
And one of the the pillars of
his sort of policy he's putting
415
00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:29,520
forward is 3,000,000 more
barrels of oil coming out per
416
00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:32,040
day in the States.
And that would be enormous.
417
00:22:32,040 --> 00:22:34,400
That would bring down costs.
And obviously he's saying that
418
00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,520
to make industry hum even more
in the states, see if they can
419
00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:39,560
sort of get there.
But that is one of the three
420
00:22:39,560 --> 00:22:43,480
explicit targets he's put
forward, as well as a, you know,
421
00:22:43,480 --> 00:22:45,480
the other targets on GDP and
these sorts of things.
422
00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:48,160
This is this Treasury Secretary,
by the way.
423
00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:51,840
He's a fellow that in the past
who stated that he thinks the,
424
00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:56,720
you know, the US dollar like US
will default in this debt like
425
00:22:57,160 --> 00:22:59,640
the reign as the supreme
currency will end like.
426
00:23:00,880 --> 00:23:02,640
Yeah, Golden bugs.
Want to want to get a hard on?
427
00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,040
Go listen to his.
He did an awesome chat on the
428
00:23:05,040 --> 00:23:07,920
Capital Allocators podcast.
Yeah, it's called Macromave, and
429
00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:10,880
it was fascinating.
The guy's got decades and
430
00:23:10,880 --> 00:23:13,440
decades of history in the game.
And yeah.
431
00:23:13,640 --> 00:23:15,000
He's fun.
There's plenty of gold in it,
432
00:23:15,520 --> 00:23:18,000
Yeah.
I think what was Musk?
433
00:23:18,320 --> 00:23:21,720
Musk obviously puts it very
simple, but what's he saying?
434
00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:25,280
Very soon the interest will be
the same cost as the whole
435
00:23:25,280 --> 00:23:27,560
defense budget or something like
that.
436
00:23:27,560 --> 00:23:30,160
Just Yeah, I.
Think it might have just edged
437
00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:31,760
it out last year.
Yeah.
438
00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:34,000
Yeah.
And that is a big military
439
00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:37,440
spend, yeah.
Oh, Speaking of Gold Phone, you
440
00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:40,920
guys talking about that?
We've got Nathan from Twitter
441
00:23:40,920 --> 00:23:45,080
who asked Gold Junior developers
which ones can realistically, in
442
00:23:45,080 --> 00:23:48,080
your opinions, fund and move
into production themselves,
443
00:23:48,360 --> 00:23:50,960
Which ones will be taken out and
which ones are pretenders?
444
00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,440
I mean, that's worthy if it's
all home, you know, for the
445
00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:57,600
episode.
But you know, we could perhaps
446
00:23:57,600 --> 00:24:00,880
look at a few company examples,
but perhaps maybe the
447
00:24:00,880 --> 00:24:05,680
characteristics that you tend to
say in the ones that can move
448
00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:09,400
into production themselves or
you know, you know, attractive
449
00:24:09,400 --> 00:24:11,680
for a take out and, and, and
things like that.
450
00:24:12,240 --> 00:24:14,640
You guys have any thoughts?
Ali, this is this is one for
451
00:24:14,640 --> 00:24:16,600
you.
I reckon this is your bread and
452
00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:19,200
butter.
Or or I think.
453
00:24:19,360 --> 00:24:20,680
I'll have something to say,
yeah.
454
00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:23,640
Nice.
I reckon the well and look the
455
00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:27,760
best performing producer last
year I think based on our chart
456
00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:31,760
the other week was catalyst into
just terms of share price
457
00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:36,720
performance and you know they're
growing printing cash.
458
00:24:36,720 --> 00:24:41,480
I think they'd be looking for a
for a deal or would they maybe
459
00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:46,440
look at broad stuff for the same
Stein because that's going to
460
00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:49,240
need a lot of capital to get
that because that's potentially
461
00:24:49,720 --> 00:24:52,560
not a bad hub coming up for some
big pits.
462
00:24:52,560 --> 00:24:56,360
But it's going to need a plant,
likely need a plant.
463
00:24:56,360 --> 00:24:59,120
Makes sense to put a plant at
the sandstone project.
464
00:24:59,120 --> 00:25:03,520
So yeah, I think catalysts might
be looking around to like, you
465
00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:07,320
know, they're makers down the
road from them, but just don't
466
00:25:07,320 --> 00:25:10,680
know if it's got the long term
scale.
467
00:25:11,640 --> 00:25:16,000
We touched on in our in our
first week back the Bullet
468
00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:22,440
bullying deal that will be
trading again in April, a few
469
00:25:22,440 --> 00:25:25,360
years away from production.
It'd be a developer with an
470
00:25:25,360 --> 00:25:28,040
asset just need to go through
the the studies and everything.
471
00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:31,520
But more generally, those kinds
of deals are the assets that to
472
00:25:31,520 --> 00:25:32,960
be honest.
Are off your radar.
473
00:25:33,120 --> 00:25:35,360
Completely off my radar.
I had no idea about it
474
00:25:35,640 --> 00:25:37,280
happening.
They're really interesting ones
475
00:25:37,280 --> 00:25:39,160
and I'm sure there's more than a
few that people are working on
476
00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:42,400
in the background.
But yeah, very keen to see how
477
00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:44,600
that that trades.
I'm sure it'd be interesting
478
00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:48,000
when it when it comes back
online I think too.
479
00:25:48,800 --> 00:25:53,920
Things I've learnt, particularly
in the from last year as well,
480
00:25:53,960 --> 00:26:01,800
is as far as the, the speed and
the sort of most streamlined
481
00:26:01,800 --> 00:26:05,120
path forward you can get from,
you know, being a developer to a
482
00:26:05,120 --> 00:26:09,840
producer, I think is having
optionality and having your
483
00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:16,200
permitting under control.
Just those having those two
484
00:26:16,200 --> 00:26:23,200
things I think so important, you
know, just, you know, it's times
485
00:26:23,200 --> 00:26:27,160
to get, you know, MLS and then
native title agreements and
486
00:26:27,320 --> 00:26:30,200
environmental approval,
especially if you have to build
487
00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,800
a, you know, a processing plant
and things like that.
488
00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:36,280
They take a lot of time.
An optionality.
489
00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:38,080
I mean, yeah, I could do it
myself.
490
00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:40,520
Yeah.
I could get taken out by, you
491
00:26:40,520 --> 00:26:42,560
know, a big neighbor down the
road.
492
00:26:42,720 --> 00:26:45,120
Yeah, I could do this.
The more optionality you've got,
493
00:26:45,120 --> 00:26:50,000
you've sort of got I think a bit
more firmer ground to put your
494
00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:52,680
two feet on and go actually no,
this is how I'm going to
495
00:26:52,680 --> 00:26:56,000
maximize the value out of, you
know, this asset, this company
496
00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:58,280
sort of thing a bit more.
Feel like you're leading into an
497
00:26:58,320 --> 00:27:01,960
MMS plug or something?
One more.
498
00:27:03,320 --> 00:27:07,120
That kind of comes from, I'm not
a classical developer, but Wolf,
499
00:27:07,120 --> 00:27:09,040
they've got, they're building
Kiaka that's going to be
500
00:27:09,040 --> 00:27:14,320
producing in half a year's time
and they're no longer trading at
501
00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:16,200
the level they were when they
just had Zambrado.
502
00:27:16,200 --> 00:27:20,000
But I mean in share price, they
did a capital raise and
503
00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:23,520
everything added sort of 60-70
cents from the level they kind
504
00:27:23,520 --> 00:27:25,760
of were.
But there's a step change again
505
00:27:25,760 --> 00:27:29,880
as they start producing over
400,000 ounces, probably a
506
00:27:29,880 --> 00:27:31,800
year's time once things have
ramped up and everything.
507
00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:35,480
So that's that's one I'm sort of
watching, obviously with a
508
00:27:35,480 --> 00:27:39,080
massive caveat of risk in the
area that's in some countries
509
00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:41,920
heightened in recent times, but
that's the opportunity that
510
00:27:41,920 --> 00:27:45,080
throws up for other people.
You think like this, this scale,
511
00:27:45,320 --> 00:27:48,560
the scale premium or like the
fact that they've got 2
512
00:27:48,560 --> 00:27:49,920
operations?
I mean, even if they're getting
513
00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:53,240
marked on the same sort of cash
flows or whatever that they were
514
00:27:53,240 --> 00:27:57,760
going from one asset to to
doubling that way more Oz coming
515
00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,520
at the ground, the cash flow
jumps up substantially.
516
00:28:01,400 --> 00:28:03,360
Yeah, we'll kind of see in time.
But I think people have
517
00:28:03,360 --> 00:28:06,320
definitely been risk off in West
Africa over the past year.
518
00:28:06,320 --> 00:28:08,760
And I think that's an
opportunity for other people
519
00:28:08,760 --> 00:28:10,640
that can play with that sort of
risk.
520
00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:12,160
It's Ding Ding on that one for
me.
521
00:28:12,320 --> 00:28:15,160
I.
Reckon now we're gonna yeah
522
00:28:15,160 --> 00:28:20,200
enter an era of of cash
takeovers in the in the gold
523
00:28:20,200 --> 00:28:22,360
space.
Cash takeovers, yeah, I mean, if
524
00:28:22,400 --> 00:28:26,440
you just like look at the lay of
the landscape, the gold miners
525
00:28:26,440 --> 00:28:30,360
are increasingly unhedged cash
generative and sitting on large
526
00:28:30,360 --> 00:28:34,280
cash balances without growth
projects, it's going to be
527
00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:38,760
competitive to buy stuff and
yeah, just we haven't seen cash
528
00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:41,360
takeovers in a fair while in the
gold space.
529
00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:44,240
I expect that to come back this
year.
530
00:28:45,400 --> 00:28:49,600
I also think that the the
there'll be some really good
531
00:28:50,280 --> 00:28:53,440
opportunities for larger gold
miners to sell assets in this
532
00:28:53,440 --> 00:28:55,800
kind of market too, for them to
like rationalize their
533
00:28:55,800 --> 00:28:57,840
portfolio, maybe sell some of
their higher cost stuff because
534
00:28:57,840 --> 00:28:59,720
they'll get really good value
for it.
535
00:28:59,720 --> 00:29:04,000
And there are now all the mid
tiers really cashed up to to pay
536
00:29:04,000 --> 00:29:07,080
up for, you know, maybe, you
know, the not so best asset in
537
00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:09,080
the larger company's portfolio.
I.
538
00:29:09,440 --> 00:29:11,920
Think Newmont's a good example
of that over the past six
539
00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:13,320
months.
Just Bang, Bang, bang.
540
00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:17,000
I mean, they've been working
overtime, but just the speed at
541
00:29:17,000 --> 00:29:19,240
which they knocked out all the
the non core assets.
542
00:29:19,280 --> 00:29:21,760
And I think by and large they'll
be getting more money than
543
00:29:22,240 --> 00:29:24,200
consensus was begging it for.
Yeah.
544
00:29:24,560 --> 00:29:28,320
Single asset producers, I think
a bit vulnerable to because
545
00:29:28,360 --> 00:29:30,680
they're, yeah, somewhat
discounted because they're so
546
00:29:30,680 --> 00:29:33,640
much more exposed to single
asset risk and and maybe
547
00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:37,560
they'll, you know, trade skinny
enough that people will, yeah,
548
00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:40,400
find value there.
OK.
549
00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:42,920
It'd be interesting to see if
Gold Fields gets active in
550
00:29:42,920 --> 00:29:46,200
Australia again, if they sort of
just stick to what they've got
551
00:29:46,200 --> 00:29:50,840
or they divest or invest because
there's definitely a lot of
552
00:29:50,840 --> 00:29:55,680
options for them and lockers and
Anglo Goldishani with I still
553
00:29:55,680 --> 00:29:58,840
think, you know, with the cash
that Regis is generating and you
554
00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:02,800
look at the deal that Greatland
got off Newmont, Regis could
555
00:30:02,800 --> 00:30:10,960
pull 100% of trop out of Anglo
Goldishani AGI, which they would
556
00:30:10,960 --> 00:30:15,280
have first ride on is that'd be
that'd be a big play for them.
557
00:30:15,800 --> 00:30:18,960
And because there's a, you know,
a lot of future there once that
558
00:30:19,480 --> 00:30:23,680
a lot of underground potential
there after the sort of pit
559
00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:25,800
finishes in a couple of years.
So it'd.
560
00:30:26,080 --> 00:30:27,560
Be worth a lot of money.
Hey that.
561
00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:30,680
Should be big, but do you reckon
you if you're going to get the
562
00:30:30,680 --> 00:30:32,920
best deal possible you'd
probably get it out of a big
563
00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:35,440
company then a small one?
Especially if you've got the pre
564
00:30:35,440 --> 00:30:38,960
emptive, Yeah, that's a lot.
Yeah, but they're stay paid.
565
00:30:39,640 --> 00:30:45,920
They paid 900 million for 30%
when gold price was like 3000 an
566
00:30:45,920 --> 00:30:46,920
ounce, I think.
I want to say yeah.
567
00:30:47,240 --> 00:30:49,200
Yeah, I'd be I'd be interested
to saying, but that a lot of
568
00:30:49,200 --> 00:30:51,880
that was probably paying for
like, you know the big pit and
569
00:30:51,880 --> 00:30:54,760
and everything.
I think if the not as much as
570
00:30:54,760 --> 00:30:57,800
proven up underground and it
knows that there's going to be a
571
00:30:57,800 --> 00:31:01,800
lot more capital to go into it
with a downsized and cutting the
572
00:31:01,800 --> 00:31:04,480
mill in half.
It's like, well, whether they
573
00:31:04,480 --> 00:31:07,640
might be might be able to get it
a bit cheaper because you've got
574
00:31:07,640 --> 00:31:11,080
to they mightn't want to AGI
mightn't want to put the capital
575
00:31:11,080 --> 00:31:14,320
in sure what?
Do you reckon on goldfields
576
00:31:14,480 --> 00:31:17,800
more, less or sort of equally
involved in Australia in a
577
00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:20,000
year's time?
Just so slow moving.
578
00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:24,040
Well, it's you don't know it's
like like, you know, I think
579
00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:27,040
it's a pretty pivotal year for
Bellevue if they're going to
580
00:31:27,120 --> 00:31:30,480
like because the gold's there
like it is a freaking high grade
581
00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:32,440
mine.
It just as I said, just needs
582
00:31:32,440 --> 00:31:34,800
that reset or Ding Ding Ding as
well.
583
00:31:36,120 --> 00:31:41,320
But just, yeah, it's just
whether someone will look at
584
00:31:41,320 --> 00:31:46,120
this pricing environment, think
not yet 1 1/2 bills, you know,
585
00:31:46,840 --> 00:31:51,960
we'll pay that or we're going to
wait for a bit more distress if
586
00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:54,680
they can't pull a couple of
quarters together and try get
587
00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:59,840
them for 1.2.
Not sure, but I think I reckon
588
00:31:59,840 --> 00:32:03,120
that that company would be
amenable to it for a liquidity
589
00:32:03,120 --> 00:32:07,720
event for the major holders.
You know, BlackRock a bloody 15%
590
00:32:07,720 --> 00:32:10,440
shareholder now in it.
So I think, yeah, I think it's
591
00:32:10,440 --> 00:32:13,520
going to be, that'll be
interesting this year.
592
00:32:14,520 --> 00:32:18,880
Yeah, we remember gold fields,
they were revealed to have tried
593
00:32:18,880 --> 00:32:22,320
their luck at getting hold of
Corolla subsequent to West
594
00:32:22,320 --> 00:32:25,480
Golds.
I think this, the scheme
595
00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:28,960
implementation deed was signed,
but they tried to, they had bank
596
00:32:28,960 --> 00:32:31,000
local bankers and we're trying
to get hold of that.
597
00:32:31,720 --> 00:32:33,440
They're going for a site
inspection.
598
00:32:33,680 --> 00:32:36,520
Yeah, well, that the, the
scheme, the scheme, but with the
599
00:32:36,520 --> 00:32:39,120
information circular revealed
that they, they loved a beard at
600
00:32:39,120 --> 00:32:41,560
a better, a better price, but
more conditionality.
601
00:32:41,840 --> 00:32:47,200
And the, they did have a change
of, of, of management a bit
602
00:32:47,200 --> 00:32:49,600
before that, I think maybe six
or eight months before that.
603
00:32:49,600 --> 00:32:53,640
So yeah, my God, is that they're
they're much more amenable to
604
00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:55,640
doing things in WA.
Not that we've seen it yet.
605
00:32:56,480 --> 00:32:59,320
It was interesting in that
region I just saw announced
606
00:32:59,320 --> 00:33:02,840
today the new non executive
director for Pantoro is Stuart
607
00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:05,800
Matthews from Goldfields.
He was one of the senior
608
00:33:05,800 --> 00:33:08,240
Goldfields.
OK.
609
00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:11,440
So which and then there's, you
know, there's been the talk
610
00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:15,720
about, you know, wet potentially
W Guild Pantoro with that, you
611
00:33:15,720 --> 00:33:19,560
know, sort of consolidating that
Southern Goldfields region a
612
00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:22,080
bit.
So oh, nice.
613
00:33:22,560 --> 00:33:24,920
Very nice.
We're going to change tech of
614
00:33:25,560 --> 00:33:29,880
jurisdiction and commodity now.
So we've got palm tree capital
615
00:33:29,880 --> 00:33:33,600
and ASICS commodities investor
from Twitter asking about
616
00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:36,640
Indonesian mining.
So Indonesian mining, in
617
00:33:36,640 --> 00:33:39,440
particular ASICS listed
companies, massive resources of
618
00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:42,880
gold, nickel, copper, low cost
environment and but you know,
619
00:33:42,880 --> 00:33:46,160
still close to Australia, but
you know, there's still, you
620
00:33:46,160 --> 00:33:49,040
know, risk factors around
Indonesians growing rapidly.
621
00:33:51,080 --> 00:33:53,200
And then ASICS commodities
investor asked Nickel, what's
622
00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:55,600
your outlook by mid year given
Indonesia scaling back
623
00:33:55,600 --> 00:33:58,680
production in conjunction with
the various operations that were
624
00:33:58,680 --> 00:34:03,720
mothballed last year?
Close to Australia, but a very
625
00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:07,280
different jurisdiction.
Yes, it was interesting to see,
626
00:34:07,280 --> 00:34:10,320
I think over the past week or so
that they were talking about
627
00:34:10,320 --> 00:34:13,760
giving out less permits, making
a bit less happen in the nickel
628
00:34:13,760 --> 00:34:20,239
space so that, you know, they
can stop the just huge boost in
629
00:34:20,239 --> 00:34:22,440
supply that's come out over the
past few years.
630
00:34:22,440 --> 00:34:25,520
So they want to find a, a, a
price level.
631
00:34:25,520 --> 00:34:27,440
I think they're just playing a
balancing act, right, where they
632
00:34:27,440 --> 00:34:31,719
can disincentivize anyone from
doing any more production around
633
00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:36,120
the world, but get the biggest
bang for buck that they possibly
634
00:34:36,120 --> 00:34:39,239
can.
And yeah, I mean, so much money
635
00:34:39,239 --> 00:34:42,120
has gone in, it's already sunk
there that the nickel is going
636
00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:44,120
to be pumped for for years and
years and years.
637
00:34:45,199 --> 00:34:48,120
As for the the other commodities
you mentioned, they're obviously
638
00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:51,639
done a heap of work in copper to
they've forced Freeport.
639
00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:56,840
Freeport spent 1.2 billion US
this quarter in CapEx choices,
640
00:34:56,840 --> 00:35:01,040
mainly getting the smelter, the
smelter at Grasberg that they're
641
00:35:01,040 --> 00:35:05,280
forced to do because they're no
longer able to export, just
642
00:35:05,920 --> 00:35:08,480
concentrate.
So they need to make, they need
643
00:35:08,480 --> 00:35:11,680
to go a bit further downstream,
very similar to what we saw with
644
00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:13,800
nickel.
Indonesia wants to get more bang
645
00:35:13,800 --> 00:35:17,440
for their buck across the the
board there and Freeport weren't
646
00:35:17,440 --> 00:35:18,800
going to walk away from
Grasberg.
647
00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:21,480
So it's a balancing act.
Lots of other countries have
648
00:35:21,480 --> 00:35:25,640
tried that unsuccessfully.
They've managed to do it OK.
649
00:35:25,920 --> 00:35:29,320
When you have enough of the
market or whatever, you can kind
650
00:35:29,320 --> 00:35:34,400
of do it too, right?
Like Guinea's the the other
651
00:35:34,400 --> 00:35:37,640
example who are, who are, you
know, following a similar path
652
00:35:38,040 --> 00:35:40,880
in relation to the bauxite, Add
more, more, more refining,
653
00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:46,160
smelting in country even, which
they're going to be able to do.
654
00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:51,280
And yeah, it's, that's actually
a good thing for the for the
655
00:35:51,280 --> 00:35:55,920
miners strangely enough to
globally because you you have a
656
00:35:55,920 --> 00:35:59,480
surplus of refining and smelting
capacity, which means like lower
657
00:35:59,480 --> 00:36:02,360
TCLCS on you, Yeah, which means
you bank a bit more of that
658
00:36:02,360 --> 00:36:05,040
margin.
Freeport's going to get active.
659
00:36:05,040 --> 00:36:07,680
Look, oh, they produced what,
400,000 tonne of copper this
660
00:36:07,680 --> 00:36:10,640
quarter and you know, has said
tried it, such a bloody good
661
00:36:10,640 --> 00:36:13,400
multiple, good paper.
Do you think they're going to
662
00:36:13,680 --> 00:36:17,120
they never really get talked
about for copper acquisitions.
663
00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:21,000
It's always like, you know, BHP,
Rio, Glencore and the names that
664
00:36:21,000 --> 00:36:24,240
get thrown around like.
Yeah, it's Freeport.
665
00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:27,320
Yeah, I think it's a worthy
conversation.
666
00:36:27,320 --> 00:36:33,520
There's Grasberg's unpalatable
to Rio and BHP, just the the
667
00:36:33,520 --> 00:36:37,480
fact that the the the tailings
run off into the ocean down
668
00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:41,200
there, down the mountain.
BHP got good history with Yeah.
669
00:36:41,200 --> 00:36:44,280
OK, Teddy, Not sure how you say
that one, but Teddy.
670
00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:45,280
Yeah, Teddy.
Yeah.
671
00:36:45,280 --> 00:36:48,920
And Rio had the original pseudo
royalty on Grasberg itself,
672
00:36:48,920 --> 00:36:52,720
which they had to divest
tragically because of the
673
00:36:52,760 --> 00:36:55,800
pushback from the the tailings
of of the operation.
674
00:36:56,840 --> 00:36:57,960
Yeah.
I mean, remember we spoke about
675
00:36:57,960 --> 00:37:02,000
last year nor just wouldn't
invest in them because of their
676
00:37:02,160 --> 00:37:04,040
interest in in Grasberg.
Yeah.
677
00:37:04,240 --> 00:37:05,960
Oh yeah.
But do you think Freeport will
678
00:37:05,960 --> 00:37:10,760
invest in about like a will it
will you say done more in South
679
00:37:10,800 --> 00:37:13,640
America and stuff?
I'm sure they're looking at it
680
00:37:13,640 --> 00:37:18,480
as much as anyone and you know,
potentially they've got more
681
00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:21,880
richly valued paper to to kind
of do a deal with given they get
682
00:37:21,880 --> 00:37:24,440
all these kind of general funds
and all these sorts of things.
683
00:37:24,440 --> 00:37:27,880
But I mean talking way out of
what I kind of know.
684
00:37:27,880 --> 00:37:34,320
Didn't they used to own 10K?
They they sold it in 2016
685
00:37:34,680 --> 00:37:36,680
because they did all these oil
and gas deals at the beginning
686
00:37:36,680 --> 00:37:40,880
of the 20 tens almost went tits
up in 20/15/16 when every
687
00:37:40,880 --> 00:37:43,840
commodity came off and they were
fighting for their life and that
688
00:37:43,840 --> 00:37:46,240
to sell some some really good
assets.
689
00:37:46,280 --> 00:37:48,680
We fired it with the Lundin.
They both sold out, yeah.
690
00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:51,000
But yeah, it's a good one,
Maddie.
691
00:37:52,120 --> 00:37:55,680
Very interesting.
So we've got Ian from Facebook
692
00:37:55,680 --> 00:37:58,760
asked how to spot lifestyle
companies.
693
00:37:58,960 --> 00:38:03,880
What are some good rules of
thumb or sort of screens or red
694
00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:08,840
flags that you guys like to use?
When you say looking at a
695
00:38:08,840 --> 00:38:10,640
company, are you going through a
quarterly or something?
696
00:38:10,640 --> 00:38:13,000
They go like this is a smells to
write.
697
00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:20,240
Probably a lifestyle company.
Too many, too many corporate
698
00:38:20,240 --> 00:38:26,840
videos and podcast interviews.
High, high sort of amounts of
699
00:38:27,440 --> 00:38:30,800
related party transactions.
They're not all bad, you know,
700
00:38:30,800 --> 00:38:33,840
but just look into the, the
details on them.
701
00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:37,400
If there's, you know, hiring
your, your brother's firm to do
702
00:38:37,400 --> 00:38:39,720
this, your uncle's firm to do
that, those sorts of things.
703
00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:41,920
Just look into the the weeds
there.
704
00:38:42,800 --> 00:38:46,400
Yeah, if you own a, a junior and
it's in there the business of,
705
00:38:46,480 --> 00:38:50,720
of expiration, you're owning it
because you, you expect a
706
00:38:50,720 --> 00:38:53,320
catalyst to move its share price
from where it is now.
707
00:38:53,800 --> 00:38:58,160
You're fighting gravity because
the company has a burn rate and
708
00:38:58,160 --> 00:39:02,240
that burn rate is it's overheads
to keep the lights on and pay
709
00:39:02,240 --> 00:39:04,880
all the bills and all that sort
of stuff, which means that, you
710
00:39:04,880 --> 00:39:07,280
know, a couple times a year
they're going to knock the door
711
00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:09,320
for, for new funds from
investors.
712
00:39:09,320 --> 00:39:13,520
And if they're a very small
company, then sometimes the
713
00:39:13,520 --> 00:39:16,320
dilution is so extortionate just
to keep the lights on rise.
714
00:39:16,320 --> 00:39:18,040
If they're 5 million market cap,
they got to raise too.
715
00:39:18,480 --> 00:39:19,880
That's a lot.
That's a lot of dilution, right?
716
00:39:19,880 --> 00:39:22,920
I think I do that twice a year.
You know, quickly you're, you're
717
00:39:22,920 --> 00:39:26,280
1% interest in the company
becomes like a .1% interest in
718
00:39:26,280 --> 00:39:28,920
the company just because they've
diluted the, the shares so much.
719
00:39:29,160 --> 00:39:31,640
So what you, I think you really
should be looking for is like,
720
00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:35,560
are they doing anything to get
to the catalyst you're expecting
721
00:39:35,560 --> 00:39:37,280
them to do?
Or are they, are they simply
722
00:39:37,280 --> 00:39:39,000
just dormant?
Like are they, there's, there's,
723
00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:41,320
there's not much work happening,
there's not much news flow.
724
00:39:41,320 --> 00:39:45,160
There's, you know, there's
pretty substantial overheads
725
00:39:45,160 --> 00:39:47,880
which are going to result in the
need for new capital to come in.
726
00:39:48,120 --> 00:39:50,800
If they can manage the, the
capital spend, like if they can
727
00:39:50,800 --> 00:39:54,440
manage the overheads, then
that's not so bad a thing.
728
00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:56,400
If they got like decent cash and
that and they keep they're
729
00:39:56,400 --> 00:39:58,600
running things really skinny,
then you can you can wait a bit
730
00:39:58,600 --> 00:40:01,200
longer if you got to wait for a
different kind of price cycle
731
00:40:01,200 --> 00:40:03,840
for the catalyst to come.
Yeah, and I think I'll caveat
732
00:40:03,840 --> 00:40:11,920
that new slow with planning this
or thinking about this and and
733
00:40:11,960 --> 00:40:14,240
you know people are you see a
lot of companies put
734
00:40:14,400 --> 00:40:18,280
announcements out like you know
about that sort of stuff.
735
00:40:18,280 --> 00:40:22,200
It's like OK, but like when have
you are you actually drilling on
736
00:40:22,200 --> 00:40:24,760
the ground?
Have you completed AGF survey?
737
00:40:24,760 --> 00:40:27,560
Have you actually done all of
these things?
738
00:40:27,560 --> 00:40:30,440
Some companies just ship me when
they put, oh, we're thinking
739
00:40:30,440 --> 00:40:33,320
about this evaluating this,
which look, you have to do.
740
00:40:33,680 --> 00:40:36,400
But if like if that's the only
news flow and then you've got
741
00:40:36,400 --> 00:40:39,080
like you say, Trav, this
corporate spend just going on in
742
00:40:39,080 --> 00:40:41,800
the background just to keep the
the lights on.
743
00:40:43,000 --> 00:40:45,760
It's it's frustrating, that's
for sure.
744
00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:49,160
But yeah, looking at the in the
quarterlies, it, you know, does
745
00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:52,160
split it out, you know,
corporate admin spend, you know,
746
00:40:52,200 --> 00:40:54,400
exploration spend, you know, all
all that too.
747
00:40:54,400 --> 00:40:59,280
So, you know, he has, you have
periods with all ebbs and flows,
748
00:40:59,280 --> 00:41:02,400
but if it's, you know, pretty
consistently very minimal on the
749
00:41:02,720 --> 00:41:07,040
operational activities front,
it's probably worth looking to,
750
00:41:07,080 --> 00:41:07,800
that's for sure.
Yeah.
751
00:41:08,320 --> 00:41:09,600
What are you getting for that
burn rate?
752
00:41:09,680 --> 00:41:11,400
You know, yeah.
That's right.
753
00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:15,080
This one's for you.
Specifically for you, Matthew.
754
00:41:15,080 --> 00:41:18,880
So this is from No Pants Vance
from Twitter.
755
00:41:20,360 --> 00:41:22,960
It's I will flash up his
question on the screen.
756
00:41:22,960 --> 00:41:27,760
But I think the the crux of what
he's trying to understand is how
757
00:41:27,760 --> 00:41:31,800
does all body geometry?
So that's, you know, the shape
758
00:41:31,960 --> 00:41:34,520
of, you know, the BLOB of metal
that's in the ground.
759
00:41:35,600 --> 00:41:39,200
How's that important?
When you then go from, say, like
760
00:41:39,200 --> 00:41:42,960
a resource definition stage to
go, OK, now we've got to RIP
761
00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:46,840
this thing out the ground and,
you know, build a pit or build
762
00:41:46,920 --> 00:41:50,080
a, you know, underground mine
that wraps around it.
763
00:41:50,080 --> 00:41:54,320
You know, how can the geometry
affect the engineering side of
764
00:41:54,320 --> 00:41:58,160
things given your, you know,
sort of previous life experience
765
00:41:58,160 --> 00:42:00,560
in that world?
I'll try not to blab on with too
766
00:42:00,560 --> 00:42:08,880
much shit, but well, open, open
pit wise, like if you got to
767
00:42:08,880 --> 00:42:13,760
start with a pit, you know, the
more vertical the ore body, the
768
00:42:13,840 --> 00:42:18,120
sort of you can't have a pit for
as long because you're the
769
00:42:18,120 --> 00:42:21,360
deeper you go, the, you know,
the more stripping is required
770
00:42:21,360 --> 00:42:24,120
to sort of follow that down.
So you look at, you know, the,
771
00:42:24,200 --> 00:42:25,800
what are the, some of the great
pits?
772
00:42:26,720 --> 00:42:31,080
Look at Capricorn Karla window.
Like that's just the, it's just
773
00:42:31,080 --> 00:42:35,240
pretty much the pretty flat
plunging sort of ore body that
774
00:42:35,240 --> 00:42:38,360
the the pitch just follows and,
you know, low strip at the start
775
00:42:38,360 --> 00:42:39,720
and they just keep following it
down.
776
00:42:39,720 --> 00:42:44,440
It's obviously very consistent
and good continuity and like
777
00:42:44,440 --> 00:42:46,280
that's why they've made good
money.
778
00:42:47,240 --> 00:42:48,880
So you know, mount Gibson will
be different.
779
00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:50,000
Well, that's, you know,
vertical.
780
00:42:50,000 --> 00:42:53,000
You see that there's not big
massive pits that we go on
781
00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:58,600
underground a lot quicker.
Then I guess when you do get
782
00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:03,400
underground, it's the the dip of
the ore body is the most is the
783
00:43:03,840 --> 00:43:07,160
the biggest factor at play.
So obviously it's nice having a
784
00:43:07,160 --> 00:43:11,680
not a vertical a vertical ore
body is just easy because it's
785
00:43:11,680 --> 00:43:15,280
just not as soon as as soon as
there's a bit of angle on it.
786
00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:19,000
You got to you mind the Stokes
to to that angle, but that that
787
00:43:19,000 --> 00:43:20,800
hanging wall.
The more angle, the more chance
788
00:43:20,800 --> 00:43:23,240
you've got of that falling in
and diluting the grade.
789
00:43:24,000 --> 00:43:29,320
So you know you're simplest
minds like you are a bander for
790
00:43:29,320 --> 00:43:31,120
diverse or Ding Ding Ding as
well.
791
00:43:32,840 --> 00:43:36,720
Just vertical like.
Daisy Milano that was like thin
792
00:43:36,720 --> 00:43:40,400
and vertical, but it was a lot
faulty like that was that
793
00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:43,760
created a lot of issues trying
to stay on the ore body.
794
00:43:43,760 --> 00:43:47,840
But just yeah, just you just
nice vertical, just follow the
795
00:43:47,840 --> 00:43:49,320
vine.
Just nice and simple.
796
00:43:49,320 --> 00:43:54,000
That's what a lot of a lot of
Northern Stars narrow vine mines
797
00:43:54,000 --> 00:43:56,480
that they've had over the years
were just like that.
798
00:43:56,480 --> 00:44:01,240
So and then like so you look at
the mines around like your
799
00:44:01,240 --> 00:44:04,840
Leonora where they go down
instead of being 90°, they're
800
00:44:04,840 --> 00:44:09,680
like, you know, 40° thirty.
So Gwalia is like 40°.
801
00:44:10,000 --> 00:44:14,720
So it's obviously dilution.
Controlling the dilution becomes
802
00:44:14,720 --> 00:44:18,200
a problem recovering the ore on
the foot wall because it's one
803
00:44:18,200 --> 00:44:19,800
thing controlling the dilution
there.
804
00:44:19,800 --> 00:44:23,720
But when it's laid right over, I
think the natural angle of
805
00:44:23,720 --> 00:44:27,880
repose for dirt to run down a
hill is 55°.
806
00:44:28,080 --> 00:44:32,400
So essentially once it goes past
55° and it's flatter, the ore
807
00:44:32,400 --> 00:44:35,680
will sit on the foot wall and
you either have to wash it down
808
00:44:35,680 --> 00:44:39,600
or you have to take more angle
out of the football and take
809
00:44:39,600 --> 00:44:43,960
waste to get to that, you know,
5560° to get to get it to real.
810
00:44:44,120 --> 00:44:48,920
So you can bog it.
And then the more it dips over
811
00:44:50,000 --> 00:44:54,760
the, you have to do a lot more
sort of you have to do you have
812
00:44:54,760 --> 00:44:57,400
to, you have a lot more
development per vertical meter
813
00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:01,640
in the OR drives.
Because if you had 20m level
814
00:45:01,640 --> 00:45:06,120
spacings, but it's dipping at
45°, it's like a 30m drill hole
815
00:45:06,480 --> 00:45:09,360
to reach the other level.
So you have to condense the
816
00:45:09,360 --> 00:45:14,800
levels a lot closer.
So, and which could be it's less
817
00:45:14,800 --> 00:45:17,640
decline development, but it's a
lot more operating development
818
00:45:17,640 --> 00:45:19,400
too.
But it's and it's just, it's
819
00:45:19,400 --> 00:45:23,800
just a bit more difficult and
then so that's, that's deep.
820
00:45:24,440 --> 00:45:27,240
But then like, look, while
they've been doing it for
821
00:45:27,240 --> 00:45:30,720
frigging, you know, 1000 odd
meters vertically, I don't
822
00:45:30,720 --> 00:45:32,520
under, I don't think it was like
that the whole time.
823
00:45:32,520 --> 00:45:36,240
But they've, you know, once
rinse and repeat, they get it
824
00:45:36,240 --> 00:45:40,240
down pat and they've obviously
got a way to recover it the best
825
00:45:40,240 --> 00:45:43,000
they can, but then proven up the
answers.
826
00:45:43,000 --> 00:45:45,680
The other one is plunge that we
talk about the shape.
827
00:45:45,680 --> 00:45:48,960
So Gualia has a big plunge,
Paulson's had a big plunge.
828
00:45:48,960 --> 00:45:51,840
And that means there's your dip
of your body looking this way.
829
00:45:51,840 --> 00:45:56,760
But then if you spin around 90°,
it's where where the ore body's
830
00:45:56,760 --> 00:45:59,320
going.
I'm also like, is it just going
831
00:45:59,320 --> 00:46:01,800
like?
This or is it turning around
832
00:46:02,000 --> 00:46:04,800
going that way?
So like Agnew Warunga for
833
00:46:04,800 --> 00:46:07,400
Goldfields that was like just
dead vertical, like it's just a
834
00:46:07,680 --> 00:46:09,480
decline that just spiraled next
to it.
835
00:46:10,160 --> 00:46:12,720
Paulsen's for instance, had a
has a big plunge.
836
00:46:12,720 --> 00:46:14,960
I think Fireflies one has a big
plunge.
837
00:46:15,160 --> 00:46:18,480
Gualia has a big plunge.
So what happens there is to
838
00:46:18,480 --> 00:46:21,920
actually infill drill as you go
down to get the confidence in
839
00:46:21,920 --> 00:46:24,880
the ore body becomes more
difficult because if it's got
840
00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:29,360
the big plunge to drill 300
meters below, if you were just
841
00:46:29,360 --> 00:46:32,560
drilling from next to the ore
body to get the angle on it is
842
00:46:32,560 --> 00:46:34,560
impossible because it's so far
away.
843
00:46:34,720 --> 00:46:38,360
So you've got to develop these
long exploration drives to get
844
00:46:38,360 --> 00:46:40,240
over the top of it to get a
better angle.
845
00:46:40,480 --> 00:46:44,120
So that obviously costs more,
but then it's trying to get the
846
00:46:44,120 --> 00:46:48,120
geological confidence to
geological confidence is what
847
00:46:48,120 --> 00:46:50,840
drives your guidance for the
next year because you got to
848
00:46:50,840 --> 00:46:54,000
know pretty bloody close what
the grade is.
849
00:46:54,000 --> 00:46:57,160
So you tell the market we're
getting 200,000 oz.
850
00:46:57,160 --> 00:47:03,480
But if you the apple a factor in
the grade doesn't come out of
851
00:47:03,480 --> 00:47:05,880
that number.
So plant plunge is another one.
852
00:47:05,880 --> 00:47:10,000
And then for that's why Gualia
doesn't have it, doesn't have a
853
00:47:10,080 --> 00:47:14,320
shaft in it because they never
got to the point.
854
00:47:14,520 --> 00:47:16,800
It just kept it obviously kept
going and going, but they never
855
00:47:16,800 --> 00:47:19,760
got to the point to say, right,
we have enough confidence in the
856
00:47:19,760 --> 00:47:22,680
ore body down here and we're
going to pick a point to put the
857
00:47:22,680 --> 00:47:26,240
shaft in here because because
the ore body is plunging, you
858
00:47:26,240 --> 00:47:29,680
can't like it's too hard extend
the shaft later on because the
859
00:47:29,680 --> 00:47:32,000
ore body keeps getting further
away from the shaft.
860
00:47:32,000 --> 00:47:33,920
So you have to pick a point to
put it in.
861
00:47:35,480 --> 00:47:37,800
There you go that.
Was actually very interesting.
862
00:47:37,880 --> 00:47:41,560
But 10?
Percent of bloody everything
863
00:47:41,600 --> 00:47:44,920
you'll need to know there, yeah.
But the take away basically
864
00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:50,200
being that I sort of got from
that is basically the the all
865
00:47:50,200 --> 00:47:54,280
body geometry depending on what
sort of if you're developing as
866
00:47:54,320 --> 00:47:58,560
an open pit or an underground
can impact basically your
867
00:47:58,560 --> 00:48:00,440
material movement.
And the more material you're
868
00:48:00,440 --> 00:48:03,240
having to move, the more that's
going to cost and also the
869
00:48:03,240 --> 00:48:07,080
logistics that's involved with,
you know, more difficult
870
00:48:07,080 --> 00:48:08,800
material movement at angles and
things.
871
00:48:08,800 --> 00:48:13,000
Like that well, and geometry is
also if you look at where the
872
00:48:13,000 --> 00:48:19,720
location as well, because let's
look at Spartan Spartan's got
873
00:48:19,800 --> 00:48:24,960
never never then you know,
Peppers right next to it then is
874
00:48:24,960 --> 00:48:27,400
at 4.
They got 4 pillars sort of up
875
00:48:27,400 --> 00:48:30,280
strike from that.
And they're sort of all lined up
876
00:48:30,320 --> 00:48:32,080
next to each other.
And they've got the decline
877
00:48:32,080 --> 00:48:36,240
coming in from the pit and
they'll just go past each ore
878
00:48:36,240 --> 00:48:40,280
body and then keep going down
and sort of they can piggyback
879
00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:44,440
off off the infrastructure, like
off the ventilation, the
880
00:48:44,440 --> 00:48:47,200
pumping, the power as they sort
of go down.
881
00:48:47,200 --> 00:48:49,560
And they're accessing multiple
ore bodies all from sort of the
882
00:48:49,560 --> 00:48:52,920
one entry point, what from the
one decline.
883
00:48:53,200 --> 00:48:56,240
Whereas Bellevue, for instance,
like Bellevue's got, you know,
884
00:48:56,280 --> 00:48:58,480
crack and grade crack and ore
body.
885
00:48:58,680 --> 00:49:01,080
But there's a bit over here,
there's a bit over there,
886
00:49:01,080 --> 00:49:03,800
there's a bit bloody behind me.
So you've got sort of
887
00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:07,040
independent mining areas
accessing all these places with
888
00:49:07,040 --> 00:49:11,880
which need independent
infrastructure like like pumping
889
00:49:11,880 --> 00:49:15,160
ventilation power.
And you got to sort of spread it
890
00:49:15,160 --> 00:49:18,600
out everywhere, which is you
would anticipate why they're,
891
00:49:18,880 --> 00:49:22,320
you know, struggling to get the
answers out of the hole is
892
00:49:22,320 --> 00:49:27,840
managing the complexity of the
constraints of infrastructure.
893
00:49:28,240 --> 00:49:33,120
So once you once you pile all
that together, they all, there's
894
00:49:33,120 --> 00:49:36,880
good bits of it and bad bits of
each of it, you'll figure out is
895
00:49:36,880 --> 00:49:38,240
it good or not?
Yeah.
896
00:49:38,280 --> 00:49:41,640
Or or or you you have a vote on
whether it's good or not.
897
00:49:42,640 --> 00:49:45,440
Alright, no, that was a very
comprehensive one there like
898
00:49:45,440 --> 00:49:46,640
that.
Well, I was only there for
899
00:49:46,640 --> 00:49:50,680
bloody 14 years and I know about
10% of what I need to know.
900
00:49:50,920 --> 00:49:53,920
So it's just that's why when
someone's been mining for 30 or
901
00:49:53,920 --> 00:49:56,280
40 years, you're frigging listen
to what they have to say.
902
00:49:57,000 --> 00:50:00,840
Absolutely, yeah.
But Trev, we've got one from
903
00:50:00,840 --> 00:50:05,960
Nick Huntley, who are Stam.
So this is for those who don't
904
00:50:05,960 --> 00:50:08,200
know Stam.
As Samuel Terry Asset Management
905
00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:11,560
in their last quarterly noted,
they're now holding a gold
906
00:50:11,560 --> 00:50:14,040
producer.
Who do you think it is?
907
00:50:15,240 --> 00:50:17,360
Well, actually did not know
that.
908
00:50:18,520 --> 00:50:19,520
I didn't read the last
quarterly.
909
00:50:19,520 --> 00:50:22,960
I read the one before that.
That's a great question.
910
00:50:22,960 --> 00:50:26,240
Who would stand by there?
They didn't name it.
911
00:50:26,240 --> 00:50:30,880
They didn't name who.
Yeah, apparently don't know,
912
00:50:30,880 --> 00:50:34,080
according to Nick Nye.
Knowing those guys, it'll be
913
00:50:34,080 --> 00:50:36,440
something funky where there's a
bunch of latent value that the
914
00:50:36,440 --> 00:50:39,240
market's not quite seeing.
Yeah.
915
00:50:39,440 --> 00:50:42,760
Like they're, they've got a good
eye, Those those guys.
916
00:50:42,760 --> 00:50:46,000
Not entirely they, they hold a
bit of gold bullion as well.
917
00:50:46,000 --> 00:50:47,280
Jada.
Yeah, I could be wrong.
918
00:50:47,680 --> 00:50:49,880
They did last time I read one of
their reports.
919
00:50:49,960 --> 00:50:53,720
Yeah, pretty sure.
So I, I don't know Ally, I don't
920
00:50:53,720 --> 00:50:55,440
know it'd be.
Someone left field wouldn't.
921
00:50:55,440 --> 00:50:57,560
It it would be 100% would be
left field.
922
00:50:57,640 --> 00:51:02,240
They yeah, just find value where
you usually just look past it.
923
00:51:02,400 --> 00:51:04,720
Value and sort of catalysts
where they can kind of make
924
00:51:04,800 --> 00:51:06,880
something happen in a way.
Catalyst is a big one.
925
00:51:06,880 --> 00:51:09,880
I think they are, yeah,
exceptionally good at creating
926
00:51:10,000 --> 00:51:11,400
catalysts.
Yeah.
927
00:51:12,040 --> 00:51:17,640
Like, yeah, if anyone wants to
look up a just look up Nam on
928
00:51:17,640 --> 00:51:19,960
the ASX, it's Namwa Cotton.
Namwa Cotton.
929
00:51:20,680 --> 00:51:23,880
Oh, yeah, check, check.
Just just go over the the series
930
00:51:23,880 --> 00:51:26,880
of that company's announcements
over the last 12 months and I
931
00:51:26,880 --> 00:51:30,320
think you'll kind of see the
value creation stem are capable
932
00:51:30,320 --> 00:51:34,600
of of creating for shareholders.
It was an announcement almost
933
00:51:34,600 --> 00:51:36,000
every week, so I have a fair
bit.
934
00:51:36,600 --> 00:51:43,880
Of rating and I'm going to do
one last quick round table each.
935
00:51:43,960 --> 00:51:48,680
I've got a question for each of
you and after you played a lot
936
00:51:48,680 --> 00:51:50,960
of golf over the summer.
Break I did.
937
00:51:51,000 --> 00:51:54,040
Tito trades from 2:00 to US.
What's Maddie's handicap?
938
00:51:54,320 --> 00:51:57,640
I was 15.
I got 2 I think sort of.
939
00:51:57,920 --> 00:51:59,000
Sort of.
Yeah, yeah.
940
00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:04,600
Now I think I hit 17 the other
day playing on 15, about 15.
941
00:52:05,200 --> 00:52:06,880
Very good.
Bloody volatile.
942
00:52:06,880 --> 00:52:13,880
It's like, what stock would I
compare my golfing to?
943
00:52:13,880 --> 00:52:16,120
Nah, but the shells I ain't get
in at the bottom.
944
00:52:16,880 --> 00:52:20,360
What I think is the bottom.
What would you compare it to?
945
00:52:20,360 --> 00:52:23,360
A.
Certain uranium company you
946
00:52:23,360 --> 00:52:27,800
hold.
Maybe yeah it's on and I'd be
947
00:52:27,960 --> 00:52:30,680
one day the drivers gone good
and the irons are fucked, then
948
00:52:30,680 --> 00:52:34,080
next day the bloody drivers
bloody shit itself and I'm
949
00:52:34,080 --> 00:52:37,760
smashing the irons and then
usually the pot is fucked the
950
00:52:37,760 --> 00:52:38,600
whole time.
So it's.
951
00:52:38,960 --> 00:52:40,120
Like.
Good fun.
952
00:52:40,320 --> 00:52:43,080
Anyone that wants a game on a
Friday from Galford hit me up I.
953
00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:45,640
Love it.
Actually, I had on a separate
954
00:52:45,640 --> 00:52:47,080
thing I had to think about the
other day.
955
00:52:47,080 --> 00:52:49,720
We were talking about what's
like the, the, the finance or
956
00:52:49,720 --> 00:52:53,600
the the West Perth equivalent of
of word on the decline.
957
00:52:53,600 --> 00:52:55,720
And I think I've thought of it.
Oh, what is it?
958
00:52:55,800 --> 00:52:57,840
I think it's the WhatsApp on Hay
Street.
959
00:52:58,760 --> 00:53:00,840
What'sapp on Hay Street?
Yeah, that's good.
960
00:53:00,960 --> 00:53:03,200
I love it.
That can be for finance Goss.
961
00:53:03,200 --> 00:53:05,800
We can do WhatsApp on Hay.
Street, Yeah, 'cause everyone's
962
00:53:05,800 --> 00:53:08,560
like.
WhatsApp send anything on
963
00:53:08,560 --> 00:53:14,840
WhatsApp, it's safe.
This guy, the guy's one of the
964
00:53:14,840 --> 00:53:17,280
biggest insider trains.
Yeah, it was in Australia.
965
00:53:17,680 --> 00:53:19,280
Like, don't worry, it's all
good.
966
00:53:19,280 --> 00:53:21,400
We're talking on WhatsApp.
But that's what they wrote in
967
00:53:21,400 --> 00:53:22,800
WhatsApp.
It's fully.
968
00:53:22,800 --> 00:53:25,400
Encrypted.
And then you got the Australian
969
00:53:25,400 --> 00:53:29,280
Federal Police reading it all.
Oh, it's golden.
970
00:53:29,280 --> 00:53:32,840
Crazy JD, what was your favorite
book you read over the summer
971
00:53:32,840 --> 00:53:35,200
break?
Not sure anyone's going to chase
972
00:53:35,200 --> 00:53:38,320
me up on this one, but I read a
book called Kaput.
973
00:53:38,320 --> 00:53:40,120
I spent a bit of time in
Germany, got family and stuff
974
00:53:40,120 --> 00:53:44,400
from there, and it's on the the
struggles of the German economy
975
00:53:44,400 --> 00:53:46,760
going forward.
We've spoken about the energy
976
00:53:46,760 --> 00:53:49,840
problems, reliance on Russia and
all these sorts of things.
977
00:53:49,840 --> 00:53:54,240
So it was seriously interesting
talking about a, a lack of
978
00:53:54,240 --> 00:53:57,880
investment in appropriate
industries, a lack of sort of
979
00:53:58,200 --> 00:54:02,000
resilience in critical parts of
your economy.
980
00:54:02,600 --> 00:54:04,280
Yep.
And getting a bit sort of
981
00:54:04,400 --> 00:54:08,880
sidetracked by certain
ideologies and and those sorts
982
00:54:08,880 --> 00:54:09,480
of things.
It was.
983
00:54:09,560 --> 00:54:11,160
It was really interesting.
Awesome.
984
00:54:11,680 --> 00:54:14,880
And finally, Trev, what was your
favorite dog friendly pub you
985
00:54:14,880 --> 00:54:18,880
visited over the summer?
Oh, I didn't go to any dog
986
00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:20,480
friendly pubs over there.
Oh no, I did.
987
00:54:20,480 --> 00:54:24,880
Yeah, it went down to
Bridgetownish area.
988
00:54:24,880 --> 00:54:27,480
There was a cider cidery in
Nanup.
989
00:54:27,640 --> 00:54:30,480
There's like a very cool, No,
it's Bridgetown.
990
00:54:30,480 --> 00:54:31,760
Bridgetown cidery.
Yeah, that was.
991
00:54:31,840 --> 00:54:33,080
Just on the outskirts of town
there.
992
00:54:33,160 --> 00:54:36,400
Yeah, yeah, yeah, years ago.
It's awesome spot down there.
993
00:54:36,400 --> 00:54:37,560
Yeah, Yeah.
So that was good.
994
00:54:37,640 --> 00:54:38,840
But what took once there?
Yeah, it's.
995
00:54:39,240 --> 00:54:39,760
Good.
Love it.
996
00:54:40,560 --> 00:54:42,920
Very good guys.
Thanks for answering all those
997
00:54:42,920 --> 00:54:45,440
questions from the the money
miners on the fly that.
998
00:54:45,440 --> 00:54:47,120
Was you?
You hosted so well.
999
00:54:47,120 --> 00:54:48,120
JC No.
I don't.
1000
00:54:48,120 --> 00:54:50,480
It's such a good body Q&A.
Moderator.
1001
00:54:51,280 --> 00:54:53,080
They take the.
Spot at conferences.
1002
00:54:55,120 --> 00:54:59,320
Righty there we go, well
facilitated as JC.
1003
00:54:59,320 --> 00:55:02,160
You could just dead set consult
yourself around Perth and the
1004
00:55:02,160 --> 00:55:05,880
Greater Australia being AQ and a
facilitator.
1005
00:55:05,960 --> 00:55:08,600
Oh, that was so well.
Done so well done.
1006
00:55:09,280 --> 00:55:11,520
Learn tapes too, so.
What a job we have.
1007
00:55:11,760 --> 00:55:14,920
I know if today is anything to
go by.
1008
00:55:15,360 --> 00:55:17,400
We get paid for this.
It's amazing.
1009
00:55:17,400 --> 00:55:20,080
But.
Go to the mining industry.
1010
00:55:20,080 --> 00:55:22,840
Oh mate, pay yourself a favour
as well and get a freaking
1011
00:55:22,840 --> 00:55:25,840
underground operators ticket and
you can pay.
1012
00:55:25,880 --> 00:55:29,600
It's effectively paying yourself
100 bucks because you get $100
1013
00:55:29,600 --> 00:55:34,400
off using the code MOM 100.
Lincoln is in the show notes the
1014
00:55:34,400 --> 00:55:36,720
greatest underground conference
in the world.
1015
00:55:37,000 --> 00:55:39,520
April 7th the 9th in April in
Adelaide we've.
1016
00:55:40,440 --> 00:55:42,440
Got to thank the.
Greatest open pit mining
1017
00:55:42,440 --> 00:55:44,520
contractor ever Mineral mining
services.
1018
00:55:44,960 --> 00:55:48,320
Greatest camp builder ever
Grounded.
1019
00:55:48,840 --> 00:55:53,720
The greatest The greatest source
of keeping the rock up
1020
00:55:54,040 --> 00:55:54,960
underground.
Sam.
1021
00:55:54,960 --> 00:55:56,360
Big ground support.
Yep.
1022
00:55:56,880 --> 00:55:58,920
Definitely the greatest
insurance brokers ever.
1023
00:55:58,920 --> 00:56:04,200
See our insurance K drill.
Like you could say the greatest
1024
00:56:04,200 --> 00:56:07,280
driller ever, but you you would
say Ron O'Sullivan is the
1025
00:56:07,280 --> 00:56:09,920
greatest bloke ever.
As well, Yeah.
1026
00:56:09,960 --> 00:56:13,880
Salt Bush contracting the
greatest bulk college specialist
1027
00:56:14,080 --> 00:56:18,240
and the greatest do any shit job
specialist on your mindset.
1028
00:56:18,360 --> 00:56:25,560
Salt Bush contracting sweet jeez
possibly 78 million drill
1029
00:56:25,560 --> 00:56:28,360
meters.
Possibly the greatest
1030
00:56:28,360 --> 00:56:31,800
underground diamond driller ever
outside Quattro project
1031
00:56:31,800 --> 00:56:34,680
engineering based on everything
they've invented.
1032
00:56:35,480 --> 00:56:39,280
Just the greatest engineering
firm ever cross boundary energy.
1033
00:56:39,480 --> 00:56:43,800
Well, Tim Taylor's the greatest
bloke ever that has provided
1034
00:56:44,120 --> 00:56:51,680
independent power solutions and
on AGC you're the greatest, just
1035
00:56:51,680 --> 00:56:53,760
the greatest sidekick on a
bloody.
1036
00:56:53,760 --> 00:56:55,680
Podcast.
Outside this week.
1037
00:56:56,960 --> 00:56:57,360
Good.
Work.
1038
00:56:57,360 --> 00:56:59,880
You've been the greatest partner
I've had in the podcast this
1039
00:56:59,880 --> 00:57:02,800
week.
This week, your only partner.
1040
00:57:05,120 --> 00:57:07,160
Have a good weekend.
Money miners tutoring money
1041
00:57:07,160 --> 00:57:11,240
miners.
Information contained in this
1042
00:57:11,240 --> 00:57:14,000
episode of Money of Mine is of
general nature only and does not
1043
00:57:14,000 --> 00:57:16,640
take into account the
objectives, financial situation
1044
00:57:16,680 --> 00:57:18,680
or needs of any particular
person.
1045
00:57:19,000 --> 00:57:22,040
Before making any investment
decision, you should consult
1046
00:57:22,040 --> 00:57:25,080
with your financial advisor and
consider how appropriate the
1047
00:57:25,080 --> 00:57:28,800
advice is to your objectives,
financial situation and needs.